Greensboro sit- ins - Wikipedia. The Greensboro sit- ins were a series of nonviolent protests in Greensboro, North Carolina, in 1. These sit- ins led to increased national sentiment at a crucial period in US history. In August 1. 93. 9, black attorney Samuel Wilbert Tucker organized a sit- in at the then- segregated Alexandria, Virginia, library. Louis in 1. 94. 9 and Baltimore in 1. A 1. 95. 8 sit- in in Wichita, Kansas also was successful. They were Joseph Mc. Neil, Franklin Mc. Cain, Ezell Blair Jr., and David Richmond. All were young black students at North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University. The plan was simple, but effective: the four men would occupy seats at the local Woolworth, ask to be served, and when they were inevitably denied service, they would not leave. They would repeat this process day in and day out, for as long as it would take. Their thinking was that, if they could attract widespread attention to the issue, Woolworth would feel pressured to desegregate. Students from Bennett College, a college for black women in Greensboro, also joined. White customers heckled the black students, who read books and studied to keep busy, while the lunch counter staff continued to refuse service. On the third day, more than 6. Woolworth store. A statement issued by Woolworth national headquarters said that the company would . Organizers agreed to expand the sit- in protests to include the lunch counter at Greensboro's Kress store. Winston- Salem, Durham, Raleigh, Charlotte, and out- of- state towns such as Lexington, Kentucky all saw protests. The movement then spread to other Southern cities, including Richmond, Virginia and Nashville, Tennessee, where students of the Nashville Student Movement were trained by civil rights activist James Lawson and had already started the process when Greensboro occurred. Most of these protests were peaceful, but there were instances of violence. North Carolina becomes known as. Below is a timeline of some of the important events in North Carolina history. 1960 Governor Terry Sanford starts his 'Go. If you were born in 1960 or later, this web page explains how much your benefit will be reduced if you retire before your full retirement age. North to Alaska (1960) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. In Coming of Age in Mississippi Moody describes their treatment from whites who were at the counter when they sat down, the formation of the mob in the store and how they managed finally to leave. Students began a far- reaching boycott of stores with segregated lunch counters. Sales at the boycotted stores dropped by a third, leading their owners to abandon segregation policies. They were, quietly, the first to be served at a Woolworth lunch counter. For example, the sit- ins received significant media and government attention. When the Woolworth sit- in began, the Greensboro newspaper published daily articles on the growth and impact of the demonstration. The sit- ins made headlines in other cities as well, as the demonstrations spread throughout the Southern states. A Charlotte newspaper published an article on February 9, 1. Nashville's students, who started their sit- ins a few days after the Greensboro group, attained desegregation of the downtown department store lunch counters in May, 1. They even spread to northern states such as Ohio and the western state of Nevada. Sit- ins protested about segregated swimming pools, lunch counters, libraries, transport facilities, museums, art galleries, parks and beaches. By simply highlighting such practices, the students can claim to have played a significant part in the history of the civil rights movement. International Civil Rights Center & Museum. Retrieved 2. 0 March 2. Retrieved November 2. First Southern Sit- in, Greensboro NC, Civil Rights Movement Veterans ^. Retrieved August 2. Lunch at the 5 and 1. Revised & expanded. Even though the official war against the wolf had ended in the rest of the US shortly after 1960. NC Census Data, 1960-1980. Hundreds of census profiles compiled by the North Carolina State Data Center (SDC) in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. 1960 North Vietnam escalates military operations. Kennedy would go on to win the election in November of 1960 and Nixon would eventually win the. Chicago: Elephant Paperbacks, 1. ISBN 0. 92. 95. 87. Coming of Age in Mississippi. New York: Bantam Dell. Notes on the History of Randolph County, NC.
Retrieved September 4, 2. History Learning Site. Archived from the original on February 2. Retrieved February 2.
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